|
Completing the FPCA/OFPCA
Legal Voting Residence:
For overseas civilian citizens: Your "legal state of
residence" for voting purposes is the state or territory where you
last resided immediately prior to your departure from the United
States, even if you do not have property or other ties in this last
state or territory of residence and your intent to return to that
state or territory is uncertain.
For voters who have never resided in a state or territory of the
United States, seventeen states currently allow U.S. citizens who
have never resided in the U.S. to register and vote where a parent
would be eligible to vote. See the 2007-08 Voting Assistance
Guide (http://www.fvap.gov/)
for specific information.
For members of the Uniformed Services and their family
members: In most states the legal voting residence is defined as
where you have, or have had, physical presence at the location and
the intent to remain or return. "Home of Record" should not
be confused with legal residence. "Home of Record" is the address a
military member had upon entry into the Service, which does not
change. You may establish a legal residence elsewhere after entering
on active duty. When completing the FPCA’s Voting Residence section,
be sure to enter the entire mailing address of your last residence,
including street or rural route and number. This information is
necessary to place you in the proper voting district, ward, precinct
or parish.
Taxes: Exercising your right to vote in elections for
Federal offices only does not affect the determination of
residence or domicile for purposes of any tax imposed under Federal,
state, or local law. Voting in an election for Federal office may
not be used as the sole basis to determine residency for the purpose
of imposing state and local taxes. If you claim a particular state
or territory as your residence and have other ties with that state
or territory in addition to voting, then you may be liable for state
and local taxation, depending upon the laws of that particular state
or territory. Consult the Voting Assistance Guide or a legal
advisor for information on probable tax obligations.
Online FPCA: This is an alternative to be used when the
voter does not have access to the cardstock version in time to
complete it and mail it to election officials. The form can be
filledin online, printedout, signed, dated, placed in an envelope
with the proper postage and mailed to the appropriate local election
official. OFPCA is not postage-paid. If you are mailing the
form using U.S mail (including APO/FPO), you can use the
postage-paid printable envelope available at www.fvap.gov/pubs/returnenvelope.html.
If you are not able to use U.S. mail, affix proper postage and
mail it to the appropriate Local Election Official for your voting
residence. When completing the OFPCA, please refer to the Voting Assistance
Guide for state-specific instructions, e.g., mandatory
fields, registration deadlines, and witnessing requirements.
At present, there are no provisions to allow for submission of
the OFPCA through the Internet.
Notarization/witness: Some states may require the FPCA to
be notarized or witnessed. The U.S. Embassy will witness or notarize
FPCA forms and ballots free of charge.
Your Contact Information: The local election official will
contact the citizen if there are any questions during the processing
the FPCA, or if the form is not acceptable. For this reason, it is
critical to provide an email address and other contact information
on th FPCA. Attach a piece of paper with information (such as e-mail
address, previous name under which you were registered, name and
tel. number of family contact in the US, etc.) if there is
insufficient space on the FPCA.
TEN THINGS TO HELP ENSURE YOUR ABSENTEE VOTE IS
COUNTED
(1) Start by contacting your Voting Assistance Officer for
help in absentee registration and voting.
(2) Visit the
Federal Voting Assistance Program’s website at http://www.fvap.gov/index.html
for information on the absentee registration and voting process.
(3) Ensure that you have applied for your absentee ballot
using the hard copy or on-line versions of the FPCA.
(4)
Make sure your local election official has your current mailing
address.
(5) Sign and date all election materials.
(6) Fulfill your state’s witness/notary requirements (if
required).
(7) Ensure that your ballot or FPCA is
postmarked.
(8) Register to vote and request your ballot in
a timely manner -- not later than September.
(9) VOTE - mail
your ballot not later than October 15th of the election year.
(10) Use the Federal Write In Absentee Ballot if you are
overseas and your state absentee ballot does not arrive in time to
be mailed back by the state’s deadline.
|